Photographing Wildlife in the Heat

Hot weather changes the way I work in the field. It also changes the way wildlife moves, rests, and shows itself.

When temperatures climb, I slow down. The photo is not worth risking my health or stressing the wildlife.

Photographing Wildlife in Heat Starts Before the Shot

Photographing wildlife in heat takes more planning than usual. I try to start early, before the sun gets too high and the day turns harsh.

Wildlife is often more active at first light. By midday, many animals look for shade, cooler cover, or places where they can stay out of direct sun.

That means I have to be patient. I watch shaded edges, brush, tree lines, and any cooler-looking pockets of habitat. Small movement can be easy to miss when animals are trying to conserve energy.

I also pay attention to myself. Heat exhaustion can sneak up fast. I take breaks, drink water, and get into shade when I need it.

American Crow with an icy treat during hot weather
An American Crow with an icy treat on a hot day.

Watching Wildlife Slow Down in Hot Weather

The American Crow photo in this post fits the mood of a hot day. An icy treat is a simple reminder that heat affects wildlife too.

On days like this, I do not expect constant action. I expect shorter windows of movement and longer stretches of waiting.

That waiting can still pay off. A bird stepping into the open, an animal moving from one patch of shade to another, or a brief feeding moment can make the day worthwhile.

I also try not to push the situation. If wildlife is staying tucked away, I let it be. The animals will still be there when the weather cools.

For more field tips, see Bird Reflection Photography Tips and Advanced Tips For Spotting Deer From Vehicle.

Hand-Holding a Long Lens When the Heat Builds

This photo was made hand-held with a long lens. That gave me freedom to react quickly, but it also meant I had to manage the heat and my own steadiness.

Direct sun can be hard on camera gear. I try to keep the camera and lens shaded when I can. I also avoid leaving gear in a hot vehicle.

Light clothing, a wide-brimmed hat, and sunglasses help me stay in the field longer. Still, I know when to stop. No photo is worth getting dizzy, sick, or overheated.

Camera settings:

  • Camera: Canon EOS 1D Mark III
  • Lens: Canon EF 500mm f/4L IS USM
  • Focal length: 500 mm
  • Aperture: f/4.5
  • Shutter speed: 1/2500
  • ISO: 1600
  • Exposure compensation: 0
  • Support: Hand-held
  • Date and time: September 09, 2010, 10:03 A.M.

Hot weather does not have to end a wildlife outing. It just calls for slower work, better timing, and more respect for your own limits.

The best approach is simple. Start early, stay alert, protect your gear, and leave when the heat becomes too much.