Photographing a Ruby-throated Hummingbird in mid-molt is a rare treat, especially when it happens right in your own yard. I took this photo in Arkansas, where several hummingbirds have been visiting regularly.
If you’re interested in other molting birds, check out yesterday’s post about the Tufted Titmouse Mid-molt, Still Full of Personality.
Understanding the Molting Ruby-throated Hummingbird Process
Molting Ruby-throated Hummingbirds can appear unkempt or scruffy, but this is a natural and healthy process. Molting is how birds replace old, worn feathers with fresh ones. For hummingbirds, it usually begins in late summer or early fall, once the breeding season winds down.
In this photo, the male’s iridescent red gorget is clearly visible, but the surrounding feathers show signs of transition. The contrast between new and old plumage offers a glimpse into how these tiny birds maintain their brilliance.
When and Why Ruby-throated Hummingbirds Molt
Molting helps hummingbirds stay aerodynamic and insulated. For example, damaged feathers can affect flight efficiency, which is crucial for birds that beat their wings up to 80 times per second.
In Ruby-throated Hummingbirds, molting typically starts with the body feathers and ends with wing and tail feathers. This male paused long enough to reveal just how intricate and staged this process can be.
Spotting Molting Ruby-throated Hummingbirds in Your Yard
If you live within the Ruby-throated Hummingbird’s range, you may be lucky enough to witness molting firsthand. However, it can be easy to miss unless you’re paying close attention. Look for:
- Patchy or scruffy feather patterns
- Less vibrant throat colors mid-molt
- A brief pause in feeding behavior
Photographing them during this vulnerable time requires patience and timing. This image captures not just the bird, but the story of renewal happening feather by feather.
A Special Moment in Nature
Seeing a molting Ruby-throated Hummingbird up close is a reminder that nature never stands still. Every feather has a purpose, and every phase in a bird’s life has beauty, especially when captured through a camera lens.