Flying Great Blue Heron With a Shad at Charleston City Lake

Some wildlife moments last about two seconds. This was one of them. A Great Blue Heron grabbed a shad near the dam, then lifted off and headed for shore to eat it.

Great Blue Heron flying with a shad in its bill over Charleston City Lake in Arkansas
A Great Blue Heron lifts off with a shad and heads for shore to eat it.

Wildlife Notes

I photographed this heron at Charleston City Lake in Charleston, Arkansas. It was hunting near the dam, using a floating platform as part of its routine. I watched it jump off that platform to catch shad, then fly to land to handle the fish.

A Great Blue Heron looks calm, right up until it is not. When it commits to a strike, everything happens fast. After the catch, the job is not done. A shad is slick and awkward. The heron has to keep a tight grip, fly without losing it, then reposition the fish before swallowing.

That “move it around in the bill” step is where I see a lot of misses. The heron has to get the fish lined up headfirst. If it does not, the fish can slip free.

Great Blue Heron in flight carrying a shad near the dam at Charleston City Lake
A second frame from the same moment, wings up and the shad still secure.

Photography Notes

This was a quick action sequence, so shutter speed mattered more than anything. I shot at 1/3200 to freeze the wing motion and keep the shad sharp. The light was bright enough that I could stay fast without pushing ISO into ugly territory.

Gear Used:

  • Camera: Canon EOS R5
  • Lens: Canon RF 800mm F11 IS STM

Technical:

  • Location: Charleston City Lake (Arkansas
  • Date and Time Taken: January 9, 2023 (11:16 A. M.)
  • Aperture: f11 (Fixed)
  • Shutter speed: 1/3200
  • ISO: 2000
  • Exposure Compensation: -4/3 
  • Focal Length: 800 mm (Fixed)

If you want more keepers on birds flying toward shore, here’s what helps me most:

  • Track early. I get on the bird as it prepares to launch, not after.
  • Stay steady. From a vehicle, a bean bag on the window frame is hard to beat.
  • Leave room in the frame. A little extra space helps when the wings flare.

Closing

Charleston City Lake keeps paying off because the birds there act natural. They do not seem bothered by a parked truck. That gives me a front-row seat when something like this happens.