In December, I like to head out to Robert S. Kerr Lock and Dam in Oklahoma to photograph the birds that gather there. On this particular day, I focused on photographing gulls as they dove into the water for shad. It’s always exciting to capture their dynamic behavior, and this time, two gulls went after the same shad. One was quicker, winning the prize, while the other flew away empty-beaked.
The Setup
To get these shots, I set up near the edge of the water with my tripod and camera. I wanted a low angle to match the birds’ activity near the water. Sitting still and observing is key to anticipating their movements and getting sharp, action-packed shots.
I used my Canon EOS-1D Mark III paired with a Canon EF 500mm f/4L IS USM lens. The combination of this gear provided the reach and speed needed to capture the fast-paced dives of the gulls.
Camera Settings
I shot in Aperture Priority mode with these settings:
- Aperture: f/5.6
- Shutter Speed: 1/4000 sec (determined by the camera)
- ISO: 500
- Exposure Compensation: 0
- Focal Length: 500mm
The fast shutter speed was critical to freeze the action as the gulls plunged into the water. I kept the aperture slightly open at f/5.6 for a balance of depth of field and light, allowing me to isolate the birds against the background. The ISO of 500 ensured a proper exposure without introducing too much noise.
Observations
Gulls are fascinating subjects. Their sharp reflexes and interactions, especially when competing for food, create opportunities for dramatic photographs. Patience is necessary when photographing them. Waiting for the perfect moment to capture a mid-dive or a successful catch makes the effort worthwhile.
Why This Spot?
Robert S. Kerr Lock and Dam is a great location for bird photography in winter. The abundance of fish attracts a variety of birds, offering plenty of opportunities for action shots. Early mornings and calm days tend to yield the best conditions for photographing birds near the water.
If you’re in the area, it’s worth bringing your longest lens, a steady tripod, and some patience. Watching and photographing these birds can be a rewarding way to spend a December morning.