On August 20th, while photographing birds in my yard, I spotted a small, agile bird flitting around one of the plants in my flower garden. My friend and fellow photographer, Mia McPherson, was with me, and she quickly identified the bird as a Blue-gray Gnatcatcher. These tiny birds are a joy to watch, and I was thrilled to capture a few photos. I’m excited to share my favorite shot with you in this post.
Getting to Know the Blue-gray Gnatcatcher
The Blue-gray Gnatcatcher (Polioptila caerulea) is a small, energetic bird that’s quite common in Arkansas, especially from late March through mid-September. Their presence is a sure sign of the warm months, and they add a lively charm to the forests and gardens they inhabit.
Appearance
These birds are aptly named for their blue-gray coloring, which covers their back and head, contrasting with their white belly. One of their most distinctive features is the white outer tail feathers, which they often fan out, making them easy to spot. A thin black stripe above the eye and a prominent white eye ring give them a sharp, almost inquisitive look.
Habitat
In Arkansas, Blue-gray Gnatcatchers are quite versatile in their choice of habitat. They can be found in various forest settings, from dense deciduous forests to shrublands. They’re not too picky and are just as likely to make their nests in trees or shrubs, wherever they can find a good spot.
Behavior
These birds are a flurry of activity, always on the move as they forage for food. They mainly feed on small insects and spiders, often seen darting about in the treetops or making quick flights to catch prey in mid-air. Their distinctive, whining call note is another clue to their presence, often heard before they are seen.
Nesting
Blue-gray Gnatcatchers are master builders, crafting small, soft nests using caterpillar silk, spider webs, and other delicate materials. These nests are lined with lichens and other soft materials to create a cozy environment for their eggs. You’ll usually find their nests perched on tree or shrub branches, blending in beautifully with the surroundings.
Migration
As migratory birds, Blue-gray Gnatcatchers are on the move throughout North America. In Arkansas, their migration peaks in April and September, but they are a common sight during the breeding season from late March through mid-September.
Conservation Status
The Blue-gray Gnatcatcher is doing well, currently listed as “Least Concern” on the IUCN Red List. Their populations are stable or even increasing, which is great news for bird lovers.
These little birds are a delightful part of Arkansas’s natural landscape, contributing to the rich biodiversity and helping to keep insect populations in check. I feel lucky to have had the chance to photograph one so close to home and share that moment with you.